Аграрный вестник Урала № 02 (181) 2019
Биология и биотехнологииУДК:619:616.3-085
ALIMENTARY-FUNCTIONAL DIARRHEA OF CALVES AND ITS THERAPY
Alimentary-functional diarrhea ofcalves is most common among all diseases of young cattle, and they can becomplicated by conditionally pathogenic and pathogenic microorganisms.Therefore, laboratory studies of pathological material are an integral part ofthe formulation of an accurate diagnosis, which takes several days. In thisregard, veterinary specialists need to develop schemes of therapeutic measuresaimed at preventing the development of opportunistic and pathogenic microfloraand intoxication of the body, restoration of the function of thegastrointestinal tract and liver function with further adjustment based on theresults of laboratory studies. For this purpose calves with marked clinicalsigns of alimentary-functional diarrhea were selected and control andexperimental groups were formed. The animals of the two groups used thetreatment regimen adopted in the farm. In the experimental group, in additionto the complex application of vitamins (Pyridoxine hydrochloride, Retinoliacetatis, alfa-Tocopherol acetate, Colecalciferolum), drugs that havehepatoprotective and spasmolytic effects were used. After the measures,clinical signs of the disease were absent in all the animals studied, and apositive dynamics of the blood indices was established in the experimentalgroup. Thus, they noted the restoration of such indicators as cholesterol,glucose, albumins, bilirubin, indicative of the restoration of digestiveprocesses, the activation of metabolic processes, the normalization of liverfunction. The nuclear index did not exceed 0.1. Thus, the use of thehepatoprotective agent, myotropic antispasmodic and vitamin complex as anadditional therapy for alimentary-functional calves deer has contributed todetoxification, restoration of digestive function, improvement of regenerationprocesses and normalization of liver function.
Keywords:
calves, diarrhea, therapy, scheme, blood, biochemical studies, hematological studies, hepatoprotector, vitamins.
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