Аграрный вестник Урала № 08 (138) 2015

Экономика

RATIONAL USE OF NATURAL RESOURCES AND ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION IN SVERDLOVSK REGION

 The key to survival of mankind consists in keeping of balance between requirements of economy and opportunities of environment. The economy and ecology are antagonists. The economy aspires as much as possible and for a smaller payment to use natural resources in economic activity, and the ecology (in this case legal) demands rational and care with natural resources and proceeds from a problem of preservation of environment for the real and future generations of the country. Currently in the Russian Federation formed natural resource and environmental legislation, whose task is the legal regulation of public relations in the field of rational and careful use of natural resources, as well as the greening of economic and other activities. A large number of the scientific researches issued in theses of candidates and doctors of science on biological, ecological, legal branches of sciences is devoted to these problems. Textbooks, manuals and scientific publications on problems of preservation of natural objects and resources, qualities of a surrounding medium, to the ecological right are published. However theoretical works and scientific and practical recommendations of scientists for the present did not receive a logical embodiment in economic and other activity, bound to use of natural resources. The analysis of the contents of the annual report “About a state and about environmental protection of Sverdlovsk region for 2014” shows that, despite arranged, quality of a surrounding medium and ecological safety does not meet the requirements of the ecological legislation yet. The available violations of environmental standards and requirements in the sphere of environmental management and preservation of natural resources testify to it.

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Keywords:

natural resources, rational use, environmental protection, Sverdlovsk region, nature protection legislation, greening of economic activity.

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References:

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